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Description
Pierre Puvis de Chavannes was born in Lyon in 1824, the son of a mining engineer and the daughter of a Lyonnais family. As a young man, not yet thinking of a career as an artist, he prepared for the entrance exam to the École Polytechnique, but his frail health forced him to abandon his studies. After a trip to Italy in 1846, he decided to train as a painter and moved to Paris, where he briefly joined the prestigious studios of Henry Scheffer, Eugène Delacroix and Thomas Couture. Despite a difficult start, his entries to the Salons were all rejected until 1858, when he moved to a studio in Place Pigalle. At the same time, he discovered mural decoration by painting panels for his brother's country house in Saône-et-Loire. In 1859, he finally attracted critical attention with Un retour de chasse, exhibited at the Salon. Two years later, the French state purchased Concordia, a monumental composition now housed in the Musée d'Amiens, along with its counterpart, Bellum, donated by the artist. With official recognition, he began to rack up honors and commissions. He distinguished himself by creating large-scale wall decorations, common during the Third Republic, for the museums of Amiens, Marseille and Rouen, the town hall of Poitiers and then Paris, and the amphitheatre of the Sorbonne. He also painted canvases for the Pantheon. In 1883, the city of Lyon asked him to decorate the new monumental staircase at the Palais des Arts. The artist painted Le Bois sacré cher aux Arts et aux Muses, a landscape bathed in evening light and populated by idealized figures. In matte tones reminiscent of the fresco art he had admired in Italy, he depicts the golden age of pagan antiquity on the one hand, and modern Christian times on the other. These compositions give an impression of serenity and suspended time. Shortly before his death, Pierre Puvis de Chavannes married the woman who had become his muse, Marie Cantacuzène, a Romanian princess he had met years earlier in Théodore Chassériau's studio. A recluse by nature, the artist remained independent and belonged to no school, but his synthetic style, later described as Symbolist, inspired many artists.
Legal information
Timbre-poste (héliogravure) : Mise en page Philippe Apeloig, d'après Le bois sacré cher aux Arts et aux Muses, Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, 1884-1886, image (c) Lyon MBA, Photo : G. Dufrene. Document philatélique : Mise en page Philippe Apeloig, d'après Autoportrait, Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, vers 1887, huile sur toile, collection du Musée d'Orsay déposé au musée de Picardie. Photo : Marc Jeanneteau / Musée de Picardie. Texte : Salima Hellal, conservatrice en charge des objets d'art, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon.
Information
Commercialisation start date
October 28, 2024
Commercialisation end date
October 31, 2025
Adherence type
None
Printing technique
Offset
Number per sheet
1
Permanent value
Face value
-
Philatelic charter family
(not applicable)
Official release date
October 28, 2024
Stamp format
210*297
author
-
Product number
2124554
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